https://repository.hneu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/30426 Sat, 04 Apr 2026 20:05:35 GMT 2026-04-04T20:05:35Z https://repository.hneu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/32453 Назва: Development of Information Model of Color Reproduction Process in Polygraphic Systems Автори: Pushkar O.; Gordyeyev A. Короткий огляд (реферат): Color calibration is a common procedure in polygraphic reproduction, and there are enough tools to guarantee accurate digital or analog reproduction (printing on paper, screen or display projectors, etc.). The topical task is to achieve the correspondence of colors formed on different devices of the printing process. The color on the monitor screen must match the color on the printer print. In addition, if there are several monitors and printers at the enterprise, it is necessary to ensure color matching between them. The aim of the article is to develop a model of step-by-step conversion of color images in order to achieve high quality reproduction in reproduction systems. The methods of automatic algorithmic conversion (using Convert to Profile in Adobe Photoshop) and conversion by the color separation operator were used in the work. Conversion of the image from the LAB color space to the CMYK color space was carried out using various conversion methods: Relative Colorimetric, Absolute Colorimetric, Perceptual, Saturation. This sequence of actions allowed to identify the nature and level of change of color coordinates. The maximum saturation reduction is observed when using the Relative Colorimetric and Absolute Colorimetric conversion algorithms. The minimal one – when using Saturation and Perceptual algorithms. Thus, the use of different conversion algorithms to varying degrees affects the saturation of different colors. The practical significance of the study is that the information model has been developed which will make it possible to implement the technology of priority color reproduction, depending on the purpose of the reproduction process, which increases the accuracy of the conversion of color information of the originals and, accordingly, the quality of production of printed publications. Fri, 01 Jan 2021 00:00:00 GMT https://repository.hneu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/32453 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z https://repository.hneu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/32452 Назва: Legal Regime of Securities of Joint Investment Institutions Автори: Sushch O.; Ostapenko O.; Bril M. Короткий огляд (реферат): The article examines the peculiarities of legal regulation, emission and circulation of securities of joint investment institutions on the basis of which their comparative legal analysis was conducted for the first time. The subject of the study is the legal regime of securities of joint investment institutions – shares of corporate investment funds and investment certificates of unit investment funds. The purpose of the article is to study the features of the legal regime of securities of joint investment institutions – shares of corporate investment funds and investment certificates of unit investment funds, as well as to identify problems of their legal regulation. As far as methodology is concerned, in the course of the research general scientific and special legal methods of cognition were used. The comparative and legal methods made it possible to study the current legislation on the activities of joint investment institutions to establish common and distinctive features of securities of joint investment institutions. Methods of scientific induction and deduction provided an opportunity to investigate the legal nature of the relations that arise from securities of institution of joint investment. The problematic aspects of legislative regulation of securities of joint investment institutions were identified. The peculiarities of shares of corporate investment funds and investment certificates of unit investment funds were investigated. Common and distinctive features of securities of joint investment institutions were identified. Special attention is given to the fact that shares of corporate investment funds and investment certificates of unit investment funds, although assigned by the legislator in one category – securities of joint investment institutions, significantly differ in the legal nature of certifying relations. It is stated that the corporate investment fund shares give the investor of such a fund corporate rights instead of investment certificates of unit investment funds certify ownership. The article will be useful for practitioners in the field of law and economics, students of higher education, scientific and pedagogical workers of law and economics faculties, as well as all interested readers. Fri, 01 Jan 2021 00:00:00 GMT https://repository.hneu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/32452 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z https://repository.hneu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/32451 Назва: Authorized Economic Operator’s Program within the Framework of Improvement of the Customs Policy of Ukraine Автори: Tyshchenko V.; Azizova K.; Shapovalova A.; Ostrovsky D. Короткий огляд (реферат): The introduction of the authorized economic operator program means for businesses simplification of declaration, efficiency of customs procedures and reduction of risks. This allows entrepreneurs to save time and money on customs terminal services and creates transparent and clear customs clearance procedures. However, so far only one company has received such a status, and the State Customs Service is considering another application for authorization. The purpose of the work is to assess the conditions and benefits of the program of an authorized economic operator in the framework of improving customs policy. The object of the study is the program of an authorized economic operator in Ukraine. The risks of international supply chains were highlighted in the paper. Entities that can obtain the status of an automated economic operator and the conditions for granting authorization to an automated economic operator are presented in detail. The simplifications and advantages of the status of the automated economic operator received by the subjects are systematized. In the course of research such methods were used as: analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, comparison, system approach. The analysis helped to identify the shortcomings of the status of an automated economic operator, which can be further used by researchers to make recommendations for improving the regulatory framework. Fri, 01 Jan 2021 00:00:00 GMT https://repository.hneu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/32451 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z https://repository.hneu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/32450 Назва: Peculiarities of Financial Resources Management System of Industrial Enterprises Автори: Velyka O.; Iastremska O. Короткий огляд (реферат): Financial resources are the basis of any enterprise functioning. Their formation and use should be based on an effective management system that takes into account the general principles of building management systems as well as the specifics of managing financial resources. The analysis of scientific literature has shown that there is a constant search for approaches to the formation of such systems and their constituent elements. The purpose of the article is to build a system for managing financial resources of industrial enterprises according to the peculiarities of their activities and sources of financing. With the help of scientific generalization, the essence and main constituent elements of the enterprise’s financial resources management system, their differences from the general management system have been determined. Based on the use of the systems approach, a comprehensive assessment of the current state of financial resources of industrial enterprises of Ukraine has been carried out. The use of correlation-regression analysis made it possible to define how the sources of financial resources of industrial enterprises affect the level of their net profit. The study has shown that the financial resources of Ukraine’s industrial enterprises are mainly formed at the expense of current liabilities, namely at the expense of accounts payable. The state of settlements with the enterprise’s debtors directly affects the timeliness of accounts payable repayment. The main characteristics of the accounts payable management process are provided, and it is proposed to separate accounts payable and accounts receivable as important components of the management object in the managed subsystem of the financial resources management system of industrial enterprises. As subjects of management, it is proposed to single out all subdivisions related to the formation and distribution of financial resources of industrial enterprises, and the main tasks are set for each of them to perform. The obtained results can be the basis for practical use by managers of enterprises, will increase the efficiency of management, and can also be the basis for conducting further research on the formation of financial resource management systems of enterprises in other industries. Fri, 01 Jan 2021 00:00:00 GMT https://repository.hneu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/32450 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z