https://repository.hneu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/35695 Tue, 21 Apr 2026 00:34:05 GMT 2026-04-21T00:34:05Z https://repository.hneu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/35737 Назва: Assessment of the economic value of physiotherapy treatment for economically effective results Автори: Zotaj Aida; Krasniqi Marsida; Bara Rajmonda; Kalaja Rezarta; Veizaj Selda Короткий огляд (реферат): The purpose of the study was to compare the pricing of physiotherapy treatment in various countries of the world. A comparative analysis of the cost of physiotherapy was conducted in the United Kingdom, Germany, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, Ireland, Canada, Indonesia, New Zealand, and Australia. The cost of physiotherapy was calculated considering 10 sessions per course of treatment in each clinic. The study determined that the cost of physiotherapy and massage varied substantially depending on the region and the medical institution. In the London clinic, the cost of 10 sessions of physiotherapy ranges from USD 721.62 to USD 1,818.49, depending on the duration of the procedures, and 10 massage sessions – from USD 787.23 to USD 1,115.24. In Switzerland, the same 45-minute course of physiotherapy costs USD 1,150, and an hour-long massage – USD 1,100. Financial costs for these procedures are substantially lower in Slovenia and Indonesia. In a Slovenian clinic, a course of 10 sessions of physiotherapy costs from USD 331.1 to USD 551.83, and massage – from USD 364.21 to USD 540.79. In Indonesia, the same course of physiotherapy is offered for USD 590.21-780.95, and massage – for USD 394.75-592.12. The cost of physiotherapy and massage procedures was directly related to the level of life and economic conditions in the country. In the United Kingdom and Switzerland, high health costs are explained by a high level of life and a developed medical infrastructure, while in Slovenia and Indonesia, services are more accessible to the public. Based on this, the most economically profitable solution for physiotherapy and massage is the introduction of batch sessions, which reduces the cost per session overall. In addition, financial costs are reduced due to reduced time for the procedure and the use of telemedicine during the rehabilitation session. This study helps to assess the pricing of physiotherapy procedures and further optimise national schemes with the formation of the most financially effective programmes. Mon, 01 Jan 2024 00:00:00 GMT https://repository.hneu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/35737 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z https://repository.hneu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/35734 Назва: Optimization of direct supply chains in the restaurant industry: Addressing key challenges through technological innovation Автори: Rasulov Rovshan Короткий огляд (реферат): This study aimed to explore the potential of different supply channels in the restaurant industry, with a focus on optimizing direct supply using advanced technologies. By applying economic and statistical methods, the research analyses the role of large distributors and wholesalers in the United States food supply chain. While these supply chain participants support restaurant and manufacturer operations, they can also increase costs, reduce marketing and logistics control, and hinder the development of customer relationships. Direct supply presents significant advantages, such as improved brand loyalty, higher profit retention, and access to high-quality products. However, its growth is constrained by challenges like high marketing expenses and the implementation of same-day delivery. These costs include investments in advertising, technology platforms, CRM systems, and staff remuneration. Key obstacles to same-day delivery include staff shortages (especially drivers), high delivery costs, and inefficient logistics. The study suggests that technological solutions, including the development of direct access networks, automated promotional tools, and logistics infrastructure, can help mitigate these challenges. The Sample Box Marathon and Rgand Prime Fulfilment platforms are analysed as practical solutions that reduce costs and improve profitability. The findings of this research can provide valuable insights for producers and restaurants looking to optimize their supply chain operation. Mon, 01 Jan 2024 00:00:00 GMT https://repository.hneu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/35734 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z https://repository.hneu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/35733 Назва: Mitigating economic losses and prospects for the development of the energy sector in the Republic of Kosovo Автори: Murtezaj Ilir Musli; Rexhepi Burhan Reshat; Dauti Bardhyl; Xhafa Halit Короткий огляд (реферат): The purpose of the study was to analyse the current economic problems in the energy sector of Kosovo and to develop effective strategies to overcome them, in particular ways to minimise losses and increase the stability of the energy system, as well as to study opportunities for ensuring the country’s long-term development and energy security. The main focus was on the economic impact of implementing international energy standards, particularly European ones, within Kosovo’s national policy and development strategy. The analysis emphasised the financial benefits and challenges associated with aligning the country’s energy sector with EU directives, especially those related to renewable energy sources and energy efficiency. Key areas of the study included the economic potential of enhancing energy security, promoting renewable energy development, and reducing reliance on fossil fuels. Additionally, the study evaluated the economic implications of these reforms on Kosovo’s energy market and overall economic growth trajectory. The study also included an economic analysis that assessed possible economic losses associated with the transition to renewable energy sources. Risks were considered, including job losses in traditional energy sectors such as coal and the significant financial costs required to upgrade infrastructure. However, the study found that the long-term benefits of a green energy transition, including increased energy security, reduced dependence on energy imports and improved environmental conditions, outweigh the short-term economic costs. The results showed that although the economic transition is accompanied by significant financial costs, the long-term benefits, such as increased energy security and reduced emissions, are substantial. The study highlights the importance of further reforms and investments to ensure the sustainable development of Kosovo’s energy sector, as well as the country’s integration into the European energy environment. Mon, 01 Jan 2024 00:00:00 GMT https://repository.hneu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/35733 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z https://repository.hneu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/35724 Назва: Analysis of the impact of the volumes of state commissioning on the economy’s availability of specialists in certain professions Автори: Ponomarenko V.; Pysarchuk O. Короткий огляд (реферат): In Ukraine, there are imbalances between the specialities of graduates of higher education institutions and the needs of the market, so the issue of studying the possibilities of state influence on increasing the popularity of strategically necessary professions for the development of the country through the state-commissioned education is relevant. The purpose of the study was to determine how changes in the volume of state orders affect the choice of professions and competitive scores, and to develop recommendations for optimising the national policy in the field of financing specialities important for the country’s economic development. Clustering of specialities by the number of applicants enrolled for training was carried out, trends in changes in clusters in dynamics for 2018-2023 were considered, forecast models for changes in the number of applicants for each of the clusters were constructed, and correlation dependencies were determined on the impact of changes in the volume of state orders on attracting capable applicants to the speciality. The results of clustering, the visualisation of which is carried out using graphical methods, to a certain extent determine the popularity of the relevant professions and specialisations among applicants, including the level of sensitivity of the choice of applicants to the influence of external factors. It was determined that fluctuations in the number of applicants in small specialities occur within 1% despite significant changes in the share of state-funded places financed by budgetary funds, but in the cluster of specialities with a large number of applicants, such fluctuations are within 10%. The practical significance of the study lies in the possibility of using the constructed models for each speciality to determine their sensitivity to the impact of changes in the amount of funding for state-commissioned education, which would optimise the distribution of financial resources for training specialists for sectors of the economy. Mon, 01 Jan 2024 00:00:00 GMT https://repository.hneu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/35724 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z